What is Spyware
Definition
In computer terms, spyware refers to malicious software designed to gather information about a person or organization without their knowledge or consent. It often monitors user activity and collects sensitive data such as passwords, credit card details, or browsing habits.
Types of Spyware
- Adware: Displays unwanted advertisements and collects data about user preferences.
- Keyloggers: Records keystrokes to capture sensitive information like passwords.
- Trojan Spyware: Disguises itself as legitimate software while secretly gathering data.
- System Monitors: Tracks overall activity on a computer, including internet usage and file access.
Protecting Against Spyware
To protect against spyware, use reputable antivirus and anti-spyware tools, avoid clicking on suspicious links, and keep your operating system and applications updated. Practicing safe browsing habits and being cautious with downloads can also help minimize risks.